Pakistan’s frontiers to be safeguarded: COAS

Pakistan's frontiers to be safeguarded: COAS

Army Inc.

Aamir | Pakistan, Institutions, Pakistan Army, Pakistan Air Force, Pakistan Navy | Thursday, September 6th, 2007

Reference: http://www.buzzvines.com

Pakistan Army

Besides tens of thousands of Army Men working in government-owned airline and other government-owned industries here’s list of Army Officers in Civilian Govt. Departments and Government owned industries and civilian institutions of Pakistan including Universities. Pakistan should be called “Army Inc.”

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Nishan-e-Haider

Ahmed | Pakistan, Institutions, Pakistan Army, Pakistan Air Force, Pakistan Navy | Saturday, April 7th, 2007

Nishan-e-Haider (translated as Order of the Lion, abbreviated as NH), is the highest military award given by Pakistan. It is awarded to select soldiers who display valor and courage on the battle field in the face of adversity.

Pakistan Army Award Nishan-e-Haider

The Nishan-e-Haider is awarded to both men and women. It is given to living soldiers as well as reward posthumously. The medal has been awarded to only ten soldiers even though Pakistan has been involved in three wars (1948, 1965, 1971) and a major conflict in Kargil during the summer of 1999.

Nishan-e-Haider recipients receive an honorary title as a sign of respect: Shaheed meaning martyr for deceased recipients and Ghazi meaning victor for living recipients. To date, no living person has received the award. The people who have awarded so far are listed as below;

  • Captain. Muhammad Sarwar (1910–July 27, 1948)
  • Major Tufail Muhammad (1914–August 7, 1958)
  • Major Raja Aziz Bhatti (1928–September 10, 1965)
  • Major Muhammad Akram (1938–1971)
  • Pilot Officer Rashid Minhas (1951–August 20, 1971)
  • Major Shabbir Sharif (1943–December 6, 1971)
  • Jawan Sawar Muhammad Hussain(1949–December 10, 1971)
  • Lance Naik Muhammad Mahfuz (1944–December 17, 1971)
  • Captain. Karnal Sher Khan (1970–July 5, 1999)
  • Havaildar Lalak Jan (1967–July 7, 1999)

Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nishan-E-Haider

A short history of Pakistani flags

 Pakistan Flag

The national flag of Pakistan was designed by Syed Amir-ud-Din Kedwaii. It was adopted on August 11, 1947, three days before independence when the country was formed after the British-ruled Indian sub-continent was divided into two independent states, Pakistan and India. The Pakistan flag is based on one created in 1906; which represented the All-Indian Muslim League - a political organization established to represent the political rights of muslims in India. That flag had an entirely green base with a white crescent and star in the centre. The flag remained the same when Pakistan produced its first constitution in 1956 and officially became the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.

A common name for the Pakistan flag is Sabz Hilali Parcham which is Urdu for Green Flag with the Crescent. Or Parcham-e-Sitara aw Hilal meaning The Flag of the Crescent and Star.

The national flag of Pakistan is now dark green in colour with a white bar, a white crescent in the centre and a five-pointed star. The significance of the colour and symbols used in the Pakistan Flag is as follows:

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